The wardrobe is a place to store clothes

It is also one of the must-have furniture for the family

Now there are many wardrobe products on the market

Particleboard, ecological board, solid wood board, moisture-proof board

……

These terms are simply crushing

Not to mention picking

And the performance of different wardrobe panels is not the same

The results shown are also different

Well, in so many dazzling wardrobes

How to pick exactly

Which plate is the best?

Let’s talk about it today

Types of plates and their respective uses and advantages and disadvantages.

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Solid wood panels

Brief introduction:

As the name suggests, solid wood panels are wooden panels made from whole wood. Solid wood panels are generally classified according to the substantive name of the board, and there is no unified standard specification.

Peculiarity:

Solid wood panels are durable, have a natural grain, and most of the solid wood panels have a special wood aroma, so they are also expensive.

Use:

Because of the price problem, solid wood panels are not used in wardrobes and decoration are not much, the most common solid wood board building materials on the market are solid wood flooring, followed by expensive solid wood wardrobes.

How to pick:

Looking at the surface, high-quality wood is sliced after several processes such as drying and degreasing , so there should be no decay, dead joints, worm holes, cracks, etc. on the surface; Weigh the weight, the heavier the weight of the plate, the denser the pressure, especially the solid wood floor; Measure the thickness, the thicker the base layer, the stronger the strength of the plate.

Solid wood finger joints

Finger joint plate, also known as integrated board, composite material, finger joint material, that is, the deep processing of solid wood small pieces like “fingers” spliced board, because of the use of serrated interface between the boards, similar to the finger cross-docking of two hands, so it is called finger joint board.

Since the log strips are cross-bonded, such a bonding structure itself has a certain bonding force, and because there is no need to glue the table panel up and down, the glue used is extremely small.

Since the solid wood splicing board has fewer connections and less glue, the environmental protection coefficient is relatively high. It is easy to process, and can cut, drill, saw, and form. The disadvantage is that it is easy to deform and crack.

Mainly used for wooden door leaves, high-grade wardrobes, etc.

Solid wood identification finger joint, mainly look at its core material growth ring, finger joint board is mostly made of cedar, growth ring is more obvious, the larger the growth ring, the longer the age of the tree, the better the material of the finger joint board.

One way to do this is to look at the tooth mark. Finger joints are usually divided into bright teeth and dark teeth, of which the finger joint plate with dark teeth is the best. The harder the wood, the better the quality of the finger joint, because its deformation is much smaller than that of ordinary plates, and the pattern is more beautiful.

cleat

Splint, also known as plywood, commonly known as fine core board in the industry. It is made of three or more layers of one-millimeter-thick veneer or sheet adhesive and hot pressing. It is currently the most commonly used material for handmade furniture.

Splints are generally divided into six specifications: 3 centimeters (commonly known as plywood), 5 centimeters, 9 centimeters, 12 centimeters, 15 centimeters and 18 centimeters (1% is 1mm).

Good structural strength and stability. Plywood has a large amount of glue, and it is necessary to do a good job of edge sealing treatment during construction to reduce pollution.

Plywood is commonly used in various wood products such as panel wardrobes, background walls, suspended ceilings, etc., and is used to decorate the bottom panel of panels.

How to choose: When purchasing, it is necessary to see whether the splint has bubbles and degumming, whether the core board has a large gap, whether the panel color is consistent, cracks, worm holes, bumps, stains, defects and repair subsidy adhesive paper can not appear; It is also necessary to pay attention to its formaldehyde emission and strength; Boards with clear wood grain, gloss and smoothness should be selected.

Joinery

Joinery board, commonly known as large core board and woodworking board in the industry. The large core board is made of two veneer pieces of wood bonded and spliced in the middle. The price of large core boards is cheaper than that of fine core boards, and its vertical (distinguished by core material direction) bending strength is poor, but the lateral bending strength is higher.

The screw grip of the joinery board is good, the strength is high, and the texture is hard, with sound absorption and heat insulation effect, the moisture content of this board is between 10-13%, easy to process, so it is deeply loved by consumers.

Because the surface of the joinery board is flat and not easy to deform, it is widely used, mostly used in wardrobes, doors and windows, partitions, false walls, curtain boxes, etc. However, it is afraid of moisture, and attention should be paid to avoid using it in the kitchen and bathroom during construction.

How to distinguish the quality of the joinery? First of all, look at the flatness of the surface of the plate, no warpage, deformation, no bubbles, depression is better; Secondly, because the board contains wooden strips, it is necessary to see whether the core strips are evenly arranged, the gaps are small, and the core strips are free of decay, fracture, worm holes and knotted scars; You can also pick up the corner of the board and shake, if there is a sound, it means that the gap between the wooden strip is large, which will affect the nail grip.

Particleboard

Particleboard, also known as particulate board and bagasse board, is a thin board made of wood chips as the main raw material, and then glue and additives. According to the pressing method, it can be divided into two categories: extruded particle board and flat pressing particle board.

The main advantage of such plates is that they are extremely cheap. At the same time, because the wood fiber of the particle board is large, the expansion rate after soaking in water is not high. The disadvantage is also obvious: extremely poor strength. It is generally not suitable for making larger or mechanical furniture.

The substrate for melamine board, which is widely used in the cabinet market, is particleboard. After treatment, particleboard can also be used on furniture components.

Particle plates

The so-called solid wood particle board is a kind of particle board, also called homogeneous particle board, and the scientific name is directional structure particle board.

Wood made of wood or other lignocellulosic materials, fine wood fibers on both sides, long wood fibers sandwiched in the middle, and wood-based panels made by gluing under heat and pressure after applying adhesives, are boards produced by the process of particle board. The main difference between him and particleboard is that the internal structure is more symmetrical, so the stability is better.

The decorative performance is relatively strong, the warpage is not easy to deform, the nail grip is strong, and the processing performance is good.

As a new, high-grade and environmentally friendly substrate, solid wood particle board has been widely used by furniture manufacturers in Europe and the United States, and the domestic high-end panel furniture market has also begun to use this kind of board on a large scale.

How to choose: flat surface, no empty drum, no degumming phenomenon; There is no peculiar smell with the nose, check the certificate, and show that the formaldehyde content is within the scope of the national standard.

MDF

MDF, also known as fiberboard. It is a man-made board made of wood fiber or other plant fiber as raw material, applying urea-formaldehyde resin or other applicable adhesives, which is divided into high-density board, medium-density board and low-density board according to its density. MDF is also easy to reprocess due to its soft and impact resistance.

In foreign countries, MDF is a good material for making furniture, but because the national standard for height boards is several times lower than the international standard, the quality of MDF in China needs to be improved.

Its substrate is also particleboard and MDF, made of substrate and surface bonding, surface veneer mainly has domestic and imported two categories, because it is fireproof, anti-wear, waterproof immersion treatment, the use effect is similar to composite wood flooring.

High-density board is mainly used for wall panels and partitions for interior decoration; MDF is more suitable for wardrobe furniture; Laminate flooring also uses MDF as the main material.

The surface is clean, smooth and flat, it is best to choose a plate with good elasticity; Since MDF is made of glue, try to choose E1 grade materials with high environmental protection coefficients, or even E0 grade materials.

Melamine plate

Melamine board, referred to as tricyanide board, the industry prefers to call ecological board, the full name is melamine impregnated adhesive film paper finish wood-based board. Melamine board is also called double veneer, paint-free board, ecological board, and some people also call it a one-time molding board.

About environmental friendliness:

The decorative paper is soaked in melamine solution, and then pressed by hot pressing to become a melamine board.

Therefore, the moisture-proof board for furniture is generally called melamine moisture-proof board, melamine formaldehyde resin is a solution containing very low formaldehyde, is environmentally friendly, so that the paste will not only cause 2 times of pollution, but will reduce the release of the substrate inside, this treatment method has been recognized by everyone, most of them are doing this.

Main Categories:

According to the internal fiber morphology, it can be divided into two types: melamine particle board and melamine density board; The substrate of melamine granular board is to beat wood into particles and wood chips, which are formed by redirected arrangement, hot pressing and glue drying; The base material of melamine MDF is made of wood into sawdust, which is redirected arranged, hot pressed, and glued dry.

The difference between the two is:

The particle board has high strength, strong nail suction ability, and the MDF is relatively weak.

It is often used in interior architecture and the decoration of various furniture and cabinets. Some panels, walls, countertops, cabinet shelves, etc., melamine board is a kind of wall decoration material. At present, some people use melamine board to fake laminate flooring for floor decoration, which is inappropriate.

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The above is the introduction and description of Adheisve Vinyl Film for Kitchen Cabinet, I hope it can be helpful to you.